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Rector's Sermon - Sunday, December 21, 2003

First Reading
Canticle 15 Epistle Gospel
Micah 5:2-5a The Song of Mary Hebrews 10:5-10 Luke 1:39-45
    By the fourth Sunday of Advent, it is hard not to think of Joseph and Mary beginning their journey to Bethlehem. Yet Advent reminds us that neither of them is like the one-dimensional cutout figures that are so common to the standard issue Christmas pageant. In the Gospel reading today, Mary goes to visit Elizabeth who is also pregnant, but several months further along. Elizabeth is older and was almost past childbearing age when it was revealed to her that she would bear a son. They greet each other, and then Luke has Mary break into a song of thanksgiving for the gift of a son.

    By all expectations, however, Mary's song of thanksgiving should have been sung by Elizabeth. Since the time of Abraham and Sarah, there had been a Biblical tradition of older couples being granted a special blessing of children. Elizabeth fits this pattern perfectly. Even the words of the song are patterned on the ancient song of Hannah who, like Elizabeth, was blessed with a son after many years of not being able to conceive. Yet it is Mary the younger girl who gets to sing the song. Luke is telling us that this birth will be different. When Luke has Mary sing what we call the "Magnificat", he is serving notice that old traditions are being re-worked in new ways. Perhaps Mary was not as shy and demur as we suppose.

    In one sense, Mary seized the opportunity from Elizabeth. Moreover, Mary then goes on to sing a about the upheavals and overturning of the status quo of world empire. To sing of the poor becoming filled and the rich and satiated being sent empty are not the words of a passive young girl. Through Mary, Luke puts us on notice that tradition will be honored, but not necessarily in the way we would like to expect.

    I fear that popular church tradition has also dulled the sharpness of the image of Joseph. Joseph is commonly depicted as a kindly, slow, exceedingly patient old man, who treats Mary as he would his own daughter. People who are cast as Joseph in pageants assume that they will shuffle in with stooped shoulders, have a beard edged with gray, and will recite their lines in a gentle low voice. I would like to suggest another image of Joseph. Far from being an old man, perhaps Joseph was no more than a few years older than Mary. As a youth, he was likely regarded as a good lad who grew up to be an honest carpenter. He knew Mary ever since they were children, and looked forward to starting a family with her. He thought Mary was someone he could trust; then he discovered that this woman to whom he was engaged, was in a condition she clearly should not have been in. He reacts, not as a disappointed father, but as a betrayed lover.


    Then Joseph received a message from God. It was totally unexpected and unprecedented. Joseph responded with a remarkable toughness that matched Mary's. Instead of denying, rejecting or covering up what seemed to be scandal, or running away from the hurt and shock of a strange and unbelievable explanation, Joseph decided to stick around. Joseph accepted the strangeness, the unknown and to trust that somehow through all this, the Holy Spirit of God might be working.

    Years later, Jesus in effect would say to some of John's disciples, blessed are those who take no offense at me, who can examine in a new light, relationships and possibilities, who are not put off by the newness of the Gospel. I wonder when Jesus said these words, if he was not also thinking of Joseph and what he had gone through in Nazareth a few short decades before.

    “When you went out to John the Baptist in the wilderness, seeking a prophet, whom did you expect to find?” Jesus asked the people who came to him. On this last Sunday before Christmas, as we prepare to honor the Word of God coming among us, what do we seek, what do we expect/hope/desire to find? It’s basically the same question. A gift of Advent is to remind us that often our expectations of whom God is supposed to be and where God is supposed to be, continually need a decisive and tough revision.

    And I offer this to you in the name of the Living God, Amen.